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SAN JUAN COUNTY



Council considers 26 ways to go green

posted 10/03/2007 San Juan County Council discussed a list of 26 ways to reduce the county’s energy use and "carbon footprint" in response to global warming." Switching deputies from patrol cars to bicycles when patrolling Friday Harbor; mandating curbside pickup of garbage if a study shows emissions from vehicles would be less, instituting a county vehicle emissions program, purchasing more items locally were some of the items in the report.

Councilmembers Alan Lichter and Kevin Ranker worked together to develop the proposal which would formally pledge that San Juan County will take steps to reduce its contribution to the causes of global warming. Lichter opened the discussion by quoting a recent article from National Geographic Magazine which concluded that, "The scientific evidence [concerning global warming] is clear" and that human activity is the main cause of the current global rise in temperature.

Lichter and Ranker’s draft proposal enumerated twenty-six actions each of which could potentially reduce the county’s use of petroleum and fossil fuels and products.

The twenty-six actions are listed below.

The full text of the proposal is available at: www.co.san-juan.wa.us/news/ DraftSJCClimateChangeRes2.pdf

"I don’t know if this will make such a significant difference globally,” said Lichter, “but it may make a difference here. It may bring us closer together as part of a community and the community of mankind."

Kevin Ranker added, "This is not some radical thing . . . more than 500 cities and hundreds of counties have already adopted similar goals."

Councilman Rich Peterson said he had agreed with the proposals for reducing energy use and carbon emissions, but said he could not support the resolution with the "whereas" recital clauses in the draft resolution that form the basis for the proposed actions. They blamed the bulk of global warming on human activity and referred to "documented increases in sea level" and projected a 40% reduction in arctic ice cover.

He said he’d recently talked to a scientist at Cal Tech who told him that the degree to which human activity is to blame for global warming is still being debated at that University. Ranker said he understood Peterson’s concern, "Sometimes it seems like everyone has a scientist.”"He suggested and Peterson agreed, that the resolution could win unanimous support without the "whereas" clauses.

Aside from the whereas clauses, some of the items most likely to attract public attention call for the County to:

  • Studying the feasibility and energy use impact of curbside trash/recycling collection.

  • Adopt a goal of switching the entire county fleet of diesel vehicles to biodiesel fuel by 2010.

  • Investigate a county vehicle emission inspections program similar to the programs in other Washington counties.

Councilman Gene Knapp, said he supported most of the proposal, but had reservations about anything which might require additional county employees to enforce. In particular he would oppose a legal requirement to recycle, implementing additional building regulations, and expending time and effort promoting solar and other alternative energy sources.

"We have a whole lot of [other] issues that we need find time to deal with," he said. The council heard testimony supporting the climate change resolution from representatives of the San Juan Islands Conservation District, Friends of the San Juans and private citizens.

Councilman Ranker said he will revise the proposed resolution, incorporating the input from the rest of the Council. He and Councilman Lichter will bring the proposal back for further discussion at a future date..

The twenty-six actions:

The San Juan County Council will serve as a model for the community by taking the following actions:

  1. Switch to compact fluorescent, full spectrum compact fluorescent, and LED light bulbs in county government offices;

  2. Instruct county staff to turn off all lights, computers, heating and air conditioning when not in use;

  3. Reduce air travel for county business trips;

  4. Continue to make composting bins available to county residents at wholesale prices;

  5. Set up a county web site on climate change that allows input and exchange of people’s ideas on reducing greenhouse gas emissions and serves as an information resource;

  6. Conform to the U.S. Green Building Council’s Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) certification in all future county government buildings/remodels;

  7. Set up a citizens’ action work group under the Smart Growth initiative umbrella to address global warming solutions;

  8. Use biodiesel in county government diesel vehicles, as it becomes practical, with the goal of using B20 biodiesel in all county diesel vehicles by 2010;

  9. Begin the switch to hybrid vehicles, when appropriate, in new county fleet purchases and continue the transition to more fuel efficient county vehicles;

  10. Provide more trails and bikeways for walking and bikingprovide more bicycle parking throughout the countymore striped bike lanesimprove and expand pedestrian crossingskeep up with road repair;

  11. Investigate and promote the use of alternative energy sources, e.g., wind and solar power;

  12. Start a bikeloaner program for citizens and ask county departments to use bikes where possible, e.g., Sheriff's deputies patrolling Friday Harbor, some Public Works staff, employees who can bike between home and work;

  13. Adopt a green building code, with incentives, for San Juan County;

  14. Require all county departments to buy recycled products, when possible, including paper products that use at least 30% recycled content;

  15. Plant more trees throughout San Juan County, particularly where they can provide shading and canopiesand thus sequester carbon dioxide;

  16. Encourage and support minibus and minivan service throughout San Juan County, as well as the use of the sjRIDESHARE program;

  17. Create an inventory of both county government operational and county geographical greenhouse gas emissions. Set a target of greenhouse gas emissions reductions to a range of 80% below current levels by 2050 (“Climate Stabilization”), and encourage other counties to execute the same or undertake a similar commitment;

  18. Reduce San Juan County government contractual arrangements, whenever possible, with entities know to be major emitters of greenhouse gases;

  19. Require solid waste facilities countywide to handle and provide for full recycling, composting, and reuse centers;

  20. Institute mandatory recycling of all recyclable products in all county buildings and facilities;

  21. Negotiate with San Juan Sanitation the ability to have countywide curbside recycling;

  22. Perform a comparative study of vehicle emissions, comparing the emissions of trips to solid waste facilities by the public to the emissions of garbage trucks doing curbside pickup of solid waste;

  23. Investigate a county vehicle emission inspections program similar to the programs of other Washington counties;

  24. Purchase non-styrofoam containers for all county facilities;

  25. Do everything possible to reduce commerce-related long distance travel, e.g., by encouraging all county departments to buy as locally as possible food products, merchandise, etc.;

  26. Work with Washington State Ferries to encourage increased pedestrian and bicycle traffic on ferries coming to the islands, and ask the San Juan Islands Visitors Bureau to encourage tourists to reduce their use of cars in the San Juan Islands.

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